Ancient Medicine & Healing

Name:

Date:

Instructions: Discover how ancient civilizations practiced medicine and healing!

1.
In ancient Egyptian medicine, what was trepanning?
A
Tooth extraction
B
Drilling a hole in the skull
C
Herbal smoking
D
Bloodletting
2.
The ancient practice of acupuncture originated in which country?
A
China
B
India
C
Korea
D
Japan
3.
What ancient Indian medical system is one of the oldest holistic healing systems in the world?
A
Naturopathy
B
Homeopathy
C
Unani
D
Ayurveda
4.
Ancient Egyptians used which natural substance as an antibacterial treatment for wounds?
A
Olive oil
B
Vinegar
C
Salt water
D
Honey
5.
What did ancient Greeks believe about the four humors of the body?
A
They controlled emotions only
B
Their balance determined health and temperament
C
They were types of blood
D
They were spiritual forces
6.
The Rod of Asclepius, a snake wrapped around a staff, is a symbol of what?
A
War
B
Law
C
Medicine
D
Commerce
7.
What plant did ancient civilizations use as a painkiller, which later led to the development of aspirin?
A
Chamomile
B
Willow bark
C
Lavender
D
Mint
8.
What was the primary purpose of the ancient practice of bloodletting?
A
To remove 'bad blood' and restore balance
B
To donate blood to others
C
To test blood type
D
To cure infections
9.
The Ebers Papyrus, one of the oldest known medical texts, comes from which civilization?
A
Ancient Greece
B
Ancient Egypt
C
Ancient China
D
Mesopotamia
10.
In traditional Chinese medicine, what concept describes the balance of opposing forces in the body?
A
Dharma
B
Chakra
C
Karma
D
Yin and Yang
11.
Ancient Roman surgeons were especially skilled due to their experience treating injuries from what?
A
Gladiatorial combat and warfare
B
Athletic competitions
C
Animal attacks
D
Mining accidents
12.
What ancient practice involves burning dried mugwort near the skin to stimulate healing?
A
Reflexology
B
Moxibustion
C
Cupping
D
Aromatherapy
13.
Sushruta, an ancient Indian physician, is considered the father of which medical specialty?
A
Psychiatry
B
Surgery
C
Pediatrics
D
Cardiology
14.
What healing practice involves placing heated cups on the skin to create suction?
A
Leeching
B
Cauterization
C
Acupuncture
D
Cupping therapy
15.
The ancient Greeks established healing temples dedicated to which god of medicine?
A
Hermes
B
Asclepius
C
Zeus
D
Apollo

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