Cold War Politics

Name:

Date:

Instructions: Relive the tensions of the Cold War era with questions about key events, leaders, and policies

1.
Which speech by Winston Churchill in 1946 popularized the term 'Iron Curtain'?
A
Address to Congress
B
Sinews of Peace speech in Fulton, Missouri
C
VE Day broadcast
D
Yalta Conference address
2.
The Berlin Wall was constructed in which year?
A
1965
B
1961
C
1955
D
1958
3.
Which U.S. foreign policy doctrine pledged to support free peoples resisting subjugation, particularly against communism?
A
Monroe Doctrine
B
Eisenhower Doctrine
C
Truman Doctrine
D
Nixon Doctrine
4.
The Cuban Missile Crisis occurred in which year?
A
1960
B
1962
C
1958
D
1964
5.
Which Soviet leader introduced the policies of 'glasnost' (openness) and 'perestroika' (restructuring)?
A
Leonid Brezhnev
B
Yuri Andropov
C
Nikita Khrushchev
D
Mikhail Gorbachev
6.
The Marshall Plan provided economic aid to rebuild which region after World War II?
A
The Middle East
B
Western Europe
C
Southeast Asia
D
Latin America
7.
Which military alliance was formed by the Soviet Union and its satellite states in 1955?
A
SEATO
B
Warsaw Pact
C
NATO
D
CENTO
8.
The Korean War (1950-1953) ended with the peninsula divided along which parallel?
A
36th parallel
B
38th parallel
C
40th parallel
D
34th parallel
9.
Which event in 1989 symbolized the end of the Cold War in Europe?
A
Fall of the Berlin Wall
B
Signing of the INF Treaty
C
Reunification of Germany
D
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
10.
The 'Space Race' between the U.S. and Soviet Union began after which Soviet achievement?
A
Construction of the Berlin Wall
B
Launch of Sputnik in 1957
C
First manned spaceflight
D
First nuclear test
11.
What was the policy of 'containment' designed to do?
A
Promote free trade
B
Prevent the spread of communism
C
Reduce nuclear weapons
D
Expand American territory
12.
Which U.S. senator led aggressive anti-communist investigations in the early 1950s?
A
Richard Nixon
B
Robert Kennedy
C
Joseph McCarthy
D
Barry Goldwater
13.
The Soviet Union officially dissolved in which year?
A
1993
B
1991
C
1990
D
1989
14.
Which U.S. president famously said 'Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall'?
A
Jimmy Carter
B
Bill Clinton
C
Ronald Reagan
D
George H.W. Bush
15.
The policy of 'detente' in the 1970s referred to what?
A
The breakup of NATO
B
A new economic trade agreement
C
Easing of tensions between the U.S. and Soviet Union
D
Increasing military spending

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