Organ Functions Quiz
Instructions: Match organs to their functions in the body
- 1.
Which organ filters blood, removes toxins, produces bile, and is the largest internal organ in the human body?
ALiverBSpleenCPancreasDKidneys - 2.
Which pair of organs filters waste and excess fluid from the blood to produce urine?
AKidneysBLiverCAdrenal GlandsDLungs - 3.
Which organ pumps blood throughout the body and beats approximately 100,000 times per day?
ABrainBLiverCLungsDHeart - 4.
Which organ is responsible for gas exchange, bringing oxygen into the body and expelling carbon dioxide?
ATracheaBDiaphragmCHeartDLungs - 5.
Which organ produces insulin to regulate blood sugar levels and also produces digestive enzymes?
ASpleenBLiverCPancreasDGallbladder - 6.
Which small, pear-shaped organ stores bile produced by the liver and releases it to help digest fats?
AAppendixBGallbladderCSpleenDPancreas - 7.
Which organ serves as the body's control center, processing information from the senses and coordinating all body functions?
AThyroidBBrainCSpinal CordDHeart - 8.
Which organ in the digestive system is primarily responsible for absorbing nutrients from digested food into the bloodstream?
ASmall IntestineBLarge IntestineCStomachDEsophagus - 9.
Which butterfly-shaped gland in the neck produces hormones that regulate metabolism, energy, and growth?
AAdrenal GlandBParathyroid GlandCPituitary GlandDThyroid Gland - 10.
Which organ acts as a filter for blood, recycling old red blood cells and serving as a reservoir for white blood cells and platelets?
ABone MarrowBLiverCThymusDSpleen - 11.
Which organ breaks down food using hydrochloric acid and enzymes, and is located between the esophagus and small intestine?
APancreasBLiverCStomachDDuodenum - 12.
Which is the largest organ of the human body, serving as a protective barrier against infection, regulating temperature, and providing sensory information?
ABrainBLiverCSkinDLungs - 13.
Which small gland at the base of the brain is often called the 'master gland' because it controls other endocrine glands?
APituitary GlandBPineal GlandCThyroid GlandDHypothalamus - 14.
Which part of the large intestine absorbs water from remaining indigestible food and compacts waste for elimination?
ARectumBCecumCAppendixDColon - 15.
Which organ located behind the breastbone plays a crucial role in the immune system by training T-cells, and is most active during childhood?
AThymusBLymph NodesCTonsilsDSpleen