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Chemistry Vocabulary Quiz
Name:
Date:
Instructions: Test your knowledge of chemistry terms, from elements and reactions to laboratory equipment and chemical processes.
- 1.
What is a 'catalyst' in chemistry?
AA byproduct of combustionBA substance that speeds up a reaction without being consumedCA measurement of acidityDA type of chemical bond - 2.
What does 'exothermic' mean when describing a chemical reaction?
AIt produces gasBIt requires electricityCIt releases heatDIt absorbs light - 3.
What is an 'isotope'?
AA molecule with double bondsBA charged atomCAn atom with a different number of neutrons than usualDA radioactive element - 4.
In chemistry, what is a 'solution'?
AA type of chemical equationBA solid compoundCA pure elementDA homogeneous mixture of two or more substances - 5.
What does 'pH' measure?
AThe acidity or alkalinity of a solutionBThe boiling point of a compoundCTemperature of a substanceDThe density of a liquid - 6.
What is a 'covalent bond'?
AA bond between metalsBA bond formed by sharing electrons between atomsCA weak intermolecular forceDA bond formed by the transfer of electrons - 7.
What does 'volatile' mean in chemistry?
AHighly acidicBEasily evaporated at normal temperaturesCExplosiveDRadioactive - 8.
What is 'titration'?
AA technique to determine concentration by adding a reagent until a reaction is completeBMeasuring the weight of a compoundCHeating a substance until it meltsDFiltering impurities from a solution - 9.
What is a 'precipitate'?
AAn insoluble solid that forms in a solution during a reactionBA catalyst that dissolvesCA liquid that evaporates quicklyDA gas released during a reaction - 10.
What is 'valence' in chemistry?
AThe combining capacity of an atom, related to electrons in the outer shellBThe color of a compoundCThe weight of an atomDThe speed of a chemical reaction - 11.
What does 'endothermic' mean?
AReleases heat during a reactionBAbsorbs heat from the surroundings during a reactionCGenerates electricityDProduces light - 12.
What is a 'mole' in chemistry?
AA measure of temperatureBA unit representing approximately 6.022 x 10^23 particlesCA type of chemical bondDA type of molecule - 13.
What is 'sublimation'?
AA liquid turning into gasBA gas turning into liquidCA solid turning directly into gas without becoming liquid firstDA chemical reaction that produces heat - 14.
What is an 'alloy'?
AA mixture of two or more metals or a metal with another elementBA pure metalCA noble gasDA type of acid - 15.
What does 'distillation' involve?
AHeating a mixture and collecting the vapor to separate substances by boiling pointBDissolving a solid in waterCAdding a catalyst to speed up a reactionDFreezing a mixture to separate components