Geography Vocabulary

Name:

Date:

Instructions: Test your knowledge of geographic features, landforms, and map terms — from 'isthmus' to 'plateau'!

1.
What is an 'isthmus'?
A
A deep ocean trench
B
A type of mountain pass
C
A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas
D
A large island
2.
What does 'plateau' refer to?
A
A volcanic island
B
A flat, elevated area of land
C
A river delta
D
A deep valley
3.
What is a 'peninsula'?
A
An island chain
B
A mountain range
C
A type of lake
D
A piece of land almost entirely surrounded by water
4.
What does 'latitude' measure?
A
Depth of the ocean
B
Distance north or south of the Equator
C
Height above sea level
D
Distance east or west of the Prime Meridian
5.
What is a 'delta' in geographic terms?
A
A dry desert region
B
A triangular-shaped mountain
C
A landform created by sediment deposited where a river meets a body of water
D
A type of earthquake
6.
What does 'topography' refer to?
A
The study of maps only
B
The study of weather patterns
C
The arrangement of natural and artificial physical features of an area
D
The art of photography from above
7.
What is a 'strait'?
A
A straight road
B
A flat plain
C
A type of bridge
D
A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water
8.
What does 'longitude' measure?
A
The height of mountains
B
Distance north or south of the Equator
C
Distance east or west of the Prime Meridian
D
The length of a country
9.
What is a 'tributary'?
A
A border between two countries
B
A stream or river that flows into a larger river
C
A tax paid to a king
D
A type of dam
10.
What does 'tundra' refer to?
A
A sandy desert
B
A type of grassland
C
A tropical rainforest
D
A vast, flat, treeless Arctic region with permanently frozen subsoil
11.
What is a 'gorge'?
A
A type of mountain
B
A narrow, steep-sided valley, often carved by a river
C
A large lake
D
A sandy beach
12.
What does 'equator' refer to?
A
The deepest part of the ocean
B
An imaginary line around the middle of the Earth, equidistant from both poles
C
The North Pole
D
The highest point on Earth
13.
What is a 'savanna'?
A
A grassy plain with scattered trees, found in tropical and subtropical regions
B
A frozen wasteland
C
A coastal wetland
D
A dense forest
14.
What does 'cartography' mean?
A
The study of ocean currents
B
The science and art of making maps
C
The practice of cave exploration
D
The study of earthquakes
15.
What is a 'watershed'?
A
An area of land that drains all rainfall and snowmelt into a common outlet
B
A shed for storing water
C
A water purification plant
D
A type of waterfall

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