Geography Vocabulary

Name:

Date:

Instructions: Test your knowledge of geographic features, landforms, and map terms — from 'isthmus' to 'plateau'!

1.
What is an 'isthmus'?
A
A deep ocean trench
B
A type of mountain pass
C
A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas
D
A large island
2.
What does 'plateau' refer to?
A
A volcanic island
B
A flat, elevated area of land
C
A river delta
D
A deep valley
3.
What is a 'peninsula'?
A
An island chain
B
A mountain range
C
A type of lake
D
A piece of land almost entirely surrounded by water
4.
What does 'latitude' measure?
A
Depth of the ocean
B
Distance north or south of the Equator
C
Height above sea level
D
Distance east or west of the Prime Meridian
5.
What is a 'delta' in geographic terms?
A
A dry desert region
B
A triangular-shaped mountain
C
A landform created by sediment deposited where a river meets a body of water
D
A type of earthquake
6.
What does 'topography' refer to?
A
The study of maps only
B
The study of weather patterns
C
The arrangement of natural and artificial physical features of an area
D
The art of photography from above
7.
What is a 'strait'?
A
A straight road
B
A flat plain
C
A type of bridge
D
A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water
8.
What does 'longitude' measure?
A
The height of mountains
B
Distance north or south of the Equator
C
Distance east or west of the Prime Meridian
D
The length of a country
9.
What is a 'tributary'?
A
A border between two countries
B
A stream or river that flows into a larger river
C
A tax paid to a king
D
A type of dam
10.
What does 'tundra' refer to?
A
A sandy desert
B
A type of grassland
C
A tropical rainforest
D
A vast, flat, treeless Arctic region with permanently frozen subsoil
11.
What is a 'gorge'?
A
A type of mountain
B
A narrow, steep-sided valley, often carved by a river
C
A large lake
D
A sandy beach
12.
What does 'equator' refer to?
A
The deepest part of the ocean
B
An imaginary line around the middle of the Earth, equidistant from both poles
C
The North Pole
D
The highest point on Earth
13.
What is a 'savanna'?
A
A grassy plain with scattered trees, found in tropical and subtropical regions
B
A frozen wasteland
C
A coastal wetland
D
A dense forest
14.
What does 'cartography' mean?
A
The study of ocean currents
B
The science and art of making maps
C
The practice of cave exploration
D
The study of earthquakes
15.
What is a 'watershed'?
A
An area of land that drains all rainfall and snowmelt into a common outlet
B
A shed for storing water
C
A water purification plant
D
A type of waterfall

Answer Key

Question 1

C. A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas

Question 2

B. A flat, elevated area of land

Question 3

D. A piece of land almost entirely surrounded by water

Question 4

B. Distance north or south of the Equator

Question 5

C. A landform created by sediment deposited where a river meets a body of water

Question 6

C. The arrangement of natural and artificial physical features of an area

Question 7

D. A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water

Question 8

C. Distance east or west of the Prime Meridian

Question 9

B. A stream or river that flows into a larger river

Question 10

D. A vast, flat, treeless Arctic region with permanently frozen subsoil

Question 11

B. A narrow, steep-sided valley, often carved by a river

Question 12

B. An imaginary line around the middle of the Earth, equidistant from both poles

Question 13

A. A grassy plain with scattered trees, found in tropical and subtropical regions

Question 14

B. The science and art of making maps

Question 15

A. An area of land that drains all rainfall and snowmelt into a common outlet

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