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SeniorBrainGames.org
Kitchen Vocabulary
Name:
Date:
Instructions: How well do you know cooking terms and kitchen lingo?
- 1.
What does it mean to 'sauté' food?
ATo boil in waterBTo cook quickly in a small amount of fat over high heatCTo freeze for later useDTo bake in an oven - 2.
What does 'simmer' mean in cooking?
ATo cook over an open flameBTo fry without oilCTo cook in liquid just below the boiling pointDTo cook at a rolling boil - 3.
What does it mean to 'dice' an ingredient?
ATo mash it into a pasteBTo grate it finelyCTo slice it thinlyDTo cut it into small, uniform cubes - 4.
What does 'marinate' mean?
ATo chop into small piecesBTo serve food on a plateCTo soak food in a seasoned liquid to add flavorDTo cook in the oven - 5.
What does it mean to 'preheat' an oven?
ATo set a timer on the ovenBTo clean the oven before cookingCTo heat the oven to a specified temperature before putting food inDTo cool the oven down before use - 6.
What does 'blanch' mean in cooking?
ATo burn food accidentallyBTo briefly boil food and then plunge it into ice waterCTo dry food in the sunDTo coat food in flour - 7.
What does the term 'deglaze' mean?
ATo remove fat from the surface of a soupBTo add liquid to a hot pan to loosen browned food residueCTo cool down a hot skilletDTo remove a glaze from pottery - 8.
What does 'al dente' mean when cooking pasta?
AServed coldBOvercooked and mushyCCooked until firm to the biteDCovered in sauce - 9.
What does it mean to 'fold' ingredients together?
ATo gently combine them using a sweeping motion to preserve airinessBTo chop them finelyCTo mix them vigorously with a whiskDTo press them flat with a rolling pin - 10.
What does 'julienne' mean as a cutting technique?
ATo cut diagonallyBTo cut into thin, uniform matchstick-shaped stripsCTo cut into thick wedgesDTo shred using a grater - 11.
What does the cooking term 'braise' mean?
ATo grill over charcoalBTo deep-fry in oilCTo cook slowly in a covered pot with a small amount of liquidDTo cook quickly over high heat - 12.
What is a 'roux' in cooking?
AA French dessert pastryBA type of vegetable brothCA type of salad dressingDA mixture of fat and flour used to thicken sauces - 13.
What does 'mise en place' mean?
AHaving all ingredients measured, cut, and ready before cookingBEating at the tableCCleaning the kitchen after cookingDPlating food attractively - 14.
What does it mean to 'reduce' a sauce?
ATo boil or simmer it to evaporate liquid and concentrate the flavorBTo blend it until smoothCTo strain out solid ingredientsDTo add more ingredients to thin it out - 15.
What does the term 'bain-marie' (water bath) refer to in cooking?
AA technique for flash-freezing foodBA method of gently heating food by placing it in a container set within hot waterCA type of double-handled cooking potDA type of French soup