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SeniorBrainGames.org
Legal Vocabulary
Name:
Date:
Instructions: How well do you know common legal terms and their meanings?
- 1.
What does the legal term 'plaintiff' refer to?
AA witness in courtBThe person who brings a case to courtCThe judge in a trialDThe person accused of a crime - 2.
What does 'verdict' mean in a legal context?
AThe formal decision made by a jury or judgeBA type of legal documentCThe sentencing phaseDThe opening statement - 3.
What does 'bail' refer to in the legal system?
AMoney paid to secure temporary release from custodyBA type of prison sentenceCAn appeal to a higher courtDA punishment for a crime - 4.
What does the term 'defendant' mean?
AThe judge's assistantBThe person accused or sued in a court caseCThe person who files a lawsuitDThe lawyer in a case - 5.
What does 'testimony' mean in court?
AA written contractBThe judge's final rulingCA formal statement given under oath by a witnessDA type of evidence found at a crime scene - 6.
What does 'habeas corpus' mean?
AGuilty as chargedBThe body of evidence in a caseCAn agreement between partiesDA legal right requiring a person to be brought before a judge - 7.
What does 'perjury' mean?
ABreaking a contractBRefusing to appear in courtCStealing propertyDDeliberately lying under oath in court - 8.
What does the legal term 'statute of limitations' refer to?
AThe maximum prison sentence for a crimeBA restriction on courtroom behaviorCThe maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may beginDA limit on the number of witnesses - 9.
What does 'acquittal' mean?
AA guilty verdictBA plea bargainCA mistrial declarationDA judgment that a person is not guilty of the crime charged - 10.
What does 'subpoena' mean?
AA legal document ordering someone to attend court or produce evidenceBA plea of not guiltyCAn appeal to a higher courtDA type of punishment - 11.
What does the Latin legal phrase 'pro bono' mean?
AFor the prosecutionBFor the public good; professional work done without chargeCFor the defenseDFor the record - 12.
What does 'precedent' mean in law?
AThe president of a courtBA preliminary hearingCA previous court decision used as a guide for future casesDThe first witness called to testify - 13.
What does 'litigation' refer to?
AThe enforcement of traffic rulesBThe process of making new lawsCThe process of taking legal action or resolving disputes in courtDThe study of law at university - 14.
What does the legal term 'indictment' mean?
AA witness protection agreementBA formal charge or accusation of a serious crimeCA prison sentenceDA pardon from the governor - 15.
What does 'jurisprudence' mean?
AThe study of court architectureBThe selection of jury membersCThe theory and philosophy of lawDA jury's deliberation process