Prefix & Suffix Quiz
Instructions: Test your knowledge of common prefixes and suffixes!
- 1.
What does the prefix 'anti-' mean?
ABeforeBAgainstCAfterDWith - 2.
Which suffix turns a verb into a noun meaning 'one who does'?
A-mentB-nessC-erD-ful - 3.
What does the prefix 'pre-' mean in the word 'preview'?
AWithoutBAfterCDuringDBefore - 4.
Which suffix means 'full of' or 'characterized by'?
A-ousB-lessC-mentD-tion - 5.
What does the prefix 'un-' do to a word?
AMakes it past tenseBMakes it a nounCMakes it pluralDReverses or negates its meaning - 6.
What does the prefix 'bi-' mean?
AThreeBOneCHalfDTwo - 7.
Which suffix means 'without'?
A-lessB-ableC-fulD-ment - 8.
What does the prefix 'trans-' mean in 'transport'?
AIntoBAcrossCUnderDOver - 9.
Which suffix turns an adjective into a noun indicating a state or quality?
A-fulB-izeC-nessD-ly - 10.
What does the prefix 'sub-' mean?
AAboveBBelow or underCNext toDInside - 11.
What does the prefix 'mis-' convey in 'misunderstand'?
ANotBCompletelyCWrongly or badlyDAgain - 12.
Which suffix means 'the act or process of'?
A-lyB-erC-tionD-ful - 13.
What does the prefix 'circum-' mean in 'circumnavigate'?
AThroughBBetweenCAroundDBeyond - 14.
Which suffix in 'magnify' means 'to make'?
A-ifyB-ilyC-ismD-ity - 15.
What does the prefix 'pseudo-' mean?
ANewBOldCFalse or fakeDTrue
Answer Key
The prefix 'anti-' comes from Greek and means 'against' or 'opposite of,' as in antibiotic or antisocial.
The suffix '-er' is added to verbs to create a noun meaning 'one who does' the action, such as teacher, singer, or builder.
The prefix 'pre-' means 'before.' A preview is a viewing of something before it is officially released.
The suffix '-ous' means 'full of' or 'characterized by,' as in joyous (full of joy) or dangerous (full of danger).
The prefix 'un-' reverses or negates the meaning of the base word, as in unhappy, undo, or unclear.
The prefix 'bi-' means 'two,' as in bicycle (two wheels), bilingual (two languages), or biannual (twice a year).
The suffix '-less' means 'without,' as in homeless (without a home) or careless (without care).
The prefix 'trans-' means 'across' or 'beyond.' Transport literally means to carry across from one place to another.
The suffix '-ness' turns adjectives into nouns indicating a state or quality, as in happiness, kindness, or darkness.
The prefix 'sub-' means 'below' or 'under,' as in submarine (under the sea), subway (under the way/road), or subterranean.
The prefix 'mis-' means 'wrongly' or 'badly,' so misunderstand means to understand wrongly or incorrectly.
The suffix '-tion' (or '-sion') means 'the act or process of,' as in creation (the act of creating) or education (the process of educating).
The prefix 'circum-' means 'around.' To circumnavigate means to navigate or sail around something, typically the world.
The suffix '-ify' (or '-fy') means 'to make' or 'to cause to become,' as in magnify (make larger), simplify (make simple), or purify (make pure).
The prefix 'pseudo-' comes from Greek and means 'false' or 'fake,' as in pseudonym (false name) or pseudoscience (false science).